throughput			latency
					ram		nvdimm		ram		nvdimm

sequential read 4 bytes			 9.7 GB/s	2.6 GB/s	0.4 ns		1.5 ns
sequential read 8 bytes			11.7 GB/s	2.9 GB/s	0.7 ns		2.8 ns
sequential read 16 bytes (sse)		13.7 GB/s	3.4 GB/s	1.2 ns		4.7 ns
sequential read 32 bytes (avx)		14.5 GB/s	3.4 GB/s	2.2 ns		9.3 ns
sequential read 64 bytes (avx512)	14.3 GB/s	3.5 GB/s	4.5 ns		18.1 ns

sequential write 4 bytes		10.3 GB/s	0.6 GB/s	0.4 ns		6.3 ns
sequential write 8 bytes		11.4 GB/s	0.6 GB/s	0.7 ns		12.7 ns
sequential write 16 bytes (sse)		11.5 GB/s	0.6 GB/s	1.4 ns		25.6 ns
sequential write 32 bytes (avx)		10.9 GB/s	0.6 GB/s	2.9 ns		52.3 ns
sequential write 64 bytes (avx512)	10.5 GB/s	0.6 GB/s	6.1 ns		101.2 ns

sequential write-nt 4 bytes		 4.1 GB/s	1.3 GB/s	1.0 ns		3.1 ns
sequential write-nt 8 bytes		 4.1 GB/s	1.3 GB/s	1.9 ns		6.2 ns
sequential write-nt 16 bytes (sse)	 4.1 GB/s	1.3 GB/s	3.9 ns		12.4 ns
sequential write-nt 32 bytes (avx)	 4.2 GB/s	1.3 GB/s	7.7 ns		24.8 ns
sequential write-nt 64 bytes (avx512)	 4.1 GB/s	1.3 GB/s	15.5 ns		49.7 ns

memcpy from (avx2)			 3.2 GB/s	2.2 GB/s	0.3 ns		0.5 ns
rep movsb from				 5.3 GB/s	2.8 GB/s	0.2 ns		0.4 ns
rep movsw from				 5.3 GB/s	2.8 GB/s	0.4 ns		0.7 ns
rep movsl from				 5.4 GB/s	2.8 GB/s	0.7 ns		1.4 ns
rep movsq from				 5.3 GB/s	2.8 GB/s	1.5 ns		2.9 ns

memcpy to (avx2)			 3.2 GB/s	1.0 GB/s	0.3 ns		1.0 ns
rep movsb to				 5.3 GB/s	0.7 GB/s	0.2 ns		1.3 ns
rep movsw to				 5.4 GB/s	0.7 GB/s	0.4 ns		2.7 ns
rep movsl to				 5.2 GB/s	0.7 GB/s	0.8 ns		5.4 ns
rep movsq to				 5.3 GB/s	0.8 GB/s	1.5 ns		11.6 ns

memset (rep stosb)			 6.5 GB/s	0.9 GB/s	0.2 ns		1.1 ns
rep stosw				 6.5 GB/s	0.9 GB/s	0.3 ns		2.1 ns
rep stosl				 6.5 GB/s	0.9 GB/s	0.6 ns		4.2 ns
rep stosq				 6.5 GB/s	0.9 GB/s	1.2 ns		8.5 ns

sequential write 8 + clflush		 0.7 GB/s	0.3 GB/s	11.7 ns		24.1 ns
sequential write 8 + clflushopt		 5.2 GB/s	1.6 GB/s	1.5 ns		4.9 ns
sequential write 8 + clwb		 5.1 GB/s	1.6 GB/s	1.6 ns		4.9 ns
sequential write 16 (sse) + clwb	 5.1 GB/s	1.6 GB/s	3.13 ns		9.8 ns
sequential write 32 (avx) + clwb	 4.4 GB/s	1.5 GB/s	7.3 ns		21 ns
sequential write 64 (avx512) + clwb	 1.7 GB/s	0.6 GB/s	38 ns		104 ns
sequential write 8 + clwb + sfence	 0.6 GB/s	0.3 GB/s	12.8 ns		25.1 ns
sequential write all + clwb + sfence	 4.8 GB/s	0.5 GB/s	1.6 ns		17 ns

random read 8 bytes			 0.078 GB/s	0.019 GB/s	103 ns		431 ns
random write 8 bytes			 0.336 GB/s	0.053 GB/s	24 ns		150 ns
random write 8 bytes + clwb		 0.196 GB/s	0.033 GB/s	41 ns		246 ns
random write 8 bytes + clwb + sfence	 0.072 GB/s	0.039 GB/s	110 ns		203 ns
random write-nt 8 bytes			 0.045 GB/s	0.011 GB/s	180 ns		761 ns
random write-nt 8 + sfence		 0.036 GB/s	0.0069 GB/s	223 ns		1158 ns
random write-nt 8 + clwb		 0.025 GB/s	0.0044 GB/s	318 ns		1813 ns